Inside the twinNot an animation of G-code. A model of the machine.
Most simulators draw the toolpath. Studio simulates the controller, the drives, the spindle and the cut, at the timing of the real hardware.
ControllerThe real firmware
The grblHAL core, unmodified, with the MC-1’s pin map and settings. Error and alarm codes come from the firmware itself and are explained in plain language.
DrivesClosed-loop steppers
Following error, pull-out torque and drive alarms; at the higher levels, ball-screw stiffness, backlash and the impacts inside the play.
SpindleVFD over RS-485
The Huanyang VFD’s Modbus protocol, ramps, load and stall, DC-bus hold-up — and what happens when the cable breaks mid-cut.
MaterialMaterial removal
A height-map workpiece down to 0.01 mm with real tool shapes: flat, ball, bull, V, drill, thread mill, T-slot and dovetail, undercuts included.
CuttingForces and chatter
Cutting force and torque for 17 materials, spindle load, tool deflection and stability lobes: Studio suggests a spindle speed that will not chatter.
AccuracyErrors that real machines have
Lead-screw error tables, straightness, squareness, backlash and thermal growth. Run ISO 230-2 positioning and ISO 230-4 circle tests on the twin.
ElectricsSwitches, wires and power
Inductive limit switches, tool setter, E-stop and contactor, power loss and cold start. Inject a broken wire or a glitching sensor and watch how the machine fails.
WorkholdingVises, clamps and tape
Place blanks in a vise, under clamps or on tape, or load your own STL blank. If the cut outgrows the grip, the part slips — as it would.